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S Corp vs. LLC: Unlocking the Best of Both Worlds for Freelancers

S Corp vs. LLC: Unlocking the Best of Both Worlds for Freelancers

If you’re self-employed or running your own business, navigating business structures like LLCs and S Corps can feel overwhelming. You’ve probably wondered: which is the better option for me? Here’s an insight—it’s not always an either/or decision. An LLC is a legal entity, while an S Corp is a tax designation, and they can work together to provide significant benefits.

You can combine liability protection with potential tax savings by establishing an LLC and electing S Corp tax status. Plus, Lettuce can simplify the entire process. To make the best choice for your business, let’s explore how LLCs and S Corps complement each other, unlocking liability protection and financial advantages.

 

The Basics: S Corp vs. LLC

Before we get into the nitty-gritty, let's break down what LLC vs. S Corp means, highlighting their differences and why combining them can be a smart move for solopreneurs.

What is a Limited Liability Company (LLC)?

An LLC is a business structure that provides financial and legal protections to its owners, known as members. It separates personal finances from business dealings, offering limited liability for the LLC's debts and actions. This means your personal assets are generally protected from business liabilities.

Key benefits of an LLC:

  1. Limited liability protections: An LLC separates your personal and business assets, shielding members from personal liability for business debts and obligations. This is especially beneficial for freelancers and independent contractors.
  2. Credibility: It lends credibility to your business, making it appear more legitimate to potential clients and investors.
  3. Flexibility: LLCs offer flexibility in management and ownership structures.

What is an S Corporation (S Corp)?

An S Corporation is an election to pass corporate income, losses, deductions, and credits to its shareholders for federal tax purposes. This election with the IRS allows S Corps to avoid the double taxation that C-corporations and solopreneurs experience, where the corporation itself is taxed, and shareholders are taxed again on dividends.

An S Corp election for your LLC gives you all of the benefits of the LLC, plus:

  1. Tax savings: The main benefit is saving on self-employment taxes. Only payroll taxes apply to a reasonable compensation, not the entire net income.
  2. Retirement contributions: You can contribute to retirement plans such as a solo 401(k), which often have higher contribution limits, and save almost 2x more to your solo 401(k) as an S Corp than an LLC.
  3. Business expenses: You can control business expenses and take special deductions for business use of home, miles, and more.

 

The Power of Both: LLC + S Corp

Now, here's where it gets interesting. You can have an LLC and elect for S Corp taxation. By blending liability protection with tax advantages, this setup maximizes financial benefits and ensures operational flexibility. Here’s why it’s the ultimate choice for saving taxes while keeping your business secure:

Tax Efficiency

With an S Corp election, you can significantly reduce self-employment taxes by splitting your income between salary and distributions. Profits and losses pass directly to your personal tax return, simplifying tax obligations while avoiding double taxation. You can also take advantage of higher retirement contribution limits with plans like a solo 401(k), helping you save more for the future.

Liability Protection

The LLC structure ensures your personal assets remain separate from your business liabilities. This protects you from financial risk in the event of lawsuits, debts, or audits, providing peace of mind while you grow your business.

Enhanced Business Benefits

As an LLC with S Corp taxation, you can deduct a wide range of business expenses, including software, supplies, mileage, and home office costs. Additionally, you gain access to perks like health insurance and robust retirement plan options typically associated with larger corporations.

Financial Stability

Electing S Corp taxation allows you to pay yourself a steady salary, offering consistency for personal financial planning. The structured tax and legal framework also reduces risks during audits or regulatory reviews.

Why Choose Both?

The LLC + S Corp combination is more than just a setup; it’s a strategy. By pairing the liability protection of an LLC with the tax savings of an S Corp, you’ll optimize your finances and strengthen your business’s foundation.

 

Managing This on Your Own Can Be a Headache—Let Lettuce Handle It

Setting up and maintaining an LLC with S Corp status is a smart financial move, but it comes with challenges. From filing paperwork to managing payroll, accounting, and staying compliant with IRS regulations, solopreneurs have a lot to juggle.

That’s where Lettuce steps in. With its all-in-one service, Lettuce takes the complexity off your plate. From S Corp formation to automated accounting, payroll, and tax reporting, Lettuce ensures your business stays compliant and maximizes tax savings.

Here’s how Lettuce streamlines your journey:

  1. LLC and S Corp setup: Handles formation paperwork and IRS filings like Form 2553 with ease.
  2. Seamless finances: Offers integrated business banking, bookkeeping, and accounting tools for expense tracking and reporting.
  3. Tax optimization: Automatically categorizes and maximizes deductions, minimizes tax burdens, and automatically pays your quarterly taxes with funds set aside.
  4. Automated payroll: Helps you pay yourself a salary effortlessly while staying compliant.
  5. Ongoing compliance: Keeps your business in good standing with regulatory requirements.

With Lettuce, you save time and money while focusing on growing your business—not on managing the details.

 

The Tale of Two Solopreneurs: Choosing the Right Structure

Let's look at two fictional solopreneurs, Alice and Bob, who earn $175,000 annually from their businesses, live in California and file as singles. Alice has an LLC, while Bob has an LLC with an S Corp election. Bob pays himself a salary of $70,000 annually and takes the remaining $105,000 as a distribution.

We can see that Alice is paying $24,768 in taxes, while Bob is paying $10,710.

Bob's potential tax savings are $14,058 per year.

 

Tax Savings Table

 

Remember, every business is unique. At the same time, the LLC with S Corp election is a smart choice for many solopreneurs, especially those earning $70,000 or more annually.

If you’re curious whether an S Corp is right for you, use the Lettuce Tax Calculator to see how much more you could save each year. It's fast, free, and comes with zero obligation.

By leveraging Lettuce's automated platform and tax-saving strategies, you can enjoy the benefits of LLC and S Corp structures without the administrative headache. Find out how much you could save today!

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